| Classes in this File | Line Coverage | Branch Coverage | Complexity | ||||
| RestServletBase |
|
| 2.6923076923076925;2.692 |
| 1 | package org.restafarian.core.servlets; | |
| 2 | ||
| 3 | import java.io.IOException; | |
| 4 | ||
| 5 | import javax.servlet.ServletConfig; | |
| 6 | import javax.servlet.ServletContext; | |
| 7 | import javax.servlet.ServletException; | |
| 8 | import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; | |
| 9 | import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; | |
| 10 | import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; | |
| 11 | ||
| 12 | import org.apache.commons.configuration.Configuration; | |
| 13 | import org.apache.commons.configuration.ConfigurationException; | |
| 14 | import org.apache.commons.configuration.ConfigurationFactory; | |
| 15 | import org.apache.commons.logging.Log; | |
| 16 | import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory; | |
| 17 | ||
| 18 | /** | |
| 19 | * <p>This is the base class for all of the REST servlets.</p> | |
| 20 | */ | |
| 21 | 0 | public abstract class RestServletBase extends HttpServlet { |
| 22 | private static final long serialVersionUID = 1; | |
| 23 | 0 | protected ServletContext context = null; |
| 24 | 0 | protected Log log = LogFactory.getLog(getClass()); |
| 25 | ||
| 26 | /** | |
| 27 | * <p>The Servlet "service" method.</p> | |
| 28 | * | |
| 29 | * @param req the <code>HttpServletRequest</code> object | |
| 30 | * @param res the <code>HttpServletResponse</code> object | |
| 31 | * @throws ServletException | |
| 32 | * @throws IOException | |
| 33 | */ | |
| 34 | public void service(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse res) throws ServletException, IOException { | |
| 35 | 0 | res.setContentType("text/xml"); |
| 36 | ||
| 37 | 0 | String method = req.getMethod(); |
| 38 | 0 | if ("get".equalsIgnoreCase(method)) { |
| 39 | 0 | doGet(req, res); |
| 40 | 0 | } else if ("post".equalsIgnoreCase(method)) { |
| 41 | 0 | doPost(req, res); |
| 42 | 0 | } else if ("put".equalsIgnoreCase(method)) { |
| 43 | 0 | doPut(req, res); |
| 44 | 0 | } else if ("delete".equalsIgnoreCase(method)) { |
| 45 | 0 | doDelete(req, res); |
| 46 | } else { | |
| 47 | 0 | res.sendError(405, "Method Not Allowed. The \"" + method.toUpperCase() + "\" is not appropriate for this resource."); |
| 48 | } | |
| 49 | 0 | } |
| 50 | ||
| 51 | /** | |
| 52 | * <p>The Servlet "doGet()" method.</p> | |
| 53 | * | |
| 54 | * @param req the <code>HttpServletRequest</code> object | |
| 55 | * @param res the <code>HttpServletResponse</code> object | |
| 56 | * @throws ServletException | |
| 57 | * @throws IOException | |
| 58 | */ | |
| 59 | public abstract void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse res) throws ServletException, IOException; | |
| 60 | ||
| 61 | /** | |
| 62 | * <p>The Servlet "doPost()" method.</p> | |
| 63 | * | |
| 64 | * @param req the <code>HttpServletRequest</code> object | |
| 65 | * @param res the <code>HttpServletResponse</code> object | |
| 66 | * @throws ServletException | |
| 67 | * @throws IOException | |
| 68 | */ | |
| 69 | public abstract void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse res) throws ServletException, IOException; | |
| 70 | ||
| 71 | /** | |
| 72 | * <p>The Servlet "doPut()" method.</p> | |
| 73 | * | |
| 74 | * @param req the <code>HttpServletRequest</code> object | |
| 75 | * @param res the <code>HttpServletResponse</code> object | |
| 76 | * @throws ServletException | |
| 77 | * @throws IOException | |
| 78 | */ | |
| 79 | public abstract void doPut(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse res) throws ServletException, IOException; | |
| 80 | ||
| 81 | /** | |
| 82 | * <p>The Servlet "doDelete()" method.</p> | |
| 83 | * | |
| 84 | * @param req the <code>HttpServletRequest</code> object | |
| 85 | * @param res the <code>HttpServletResponse</code> object | |
| 86 | * @throws ServletException | |
| 87 | * @throws IOException | |
| 88 | */ | |
| 89 | public abstract void doDelete(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse res) throws ServletException, IOException; | |
| 90 | ||
| 91 | /** | |
| 92 | * <p>Returns the id present in the URL, if any, as an <code>int</code>.</p> | |
| 93 | * | |
| 94 | * @param req the <code>HttpServletRequest</code> object | |
| 95 | * @param servletPath the path to the servlet, including both the leading and trailing "/" | |
| 96 | * @return the id present in the URL, if any | |
| 97 | */ | |
| 98 | protected int getNumericIdFromUrl(HttpServletRequest req, String servletPath) { | |
| 99 | 0 | int id = 0; |
| 100 | ||
| 101 | try { | |
| 102 | 0 | id = Integer.parseInt(getIdFromUrl(req, servletPath)); |
| 103 | 0 | } catch (NumberFormatException e) { |
| 104 | // | |
| 105 | 0 | } |
| 106 | ||
| 107 | 0 | return id; |
| 108 | } | |
| 109 | ||
| 110 | /** | |
| 111 | * <p>Returns the id present in the URL, if any.</p> | |
| 112 | * | |
| 113 | * @param req the <code>HttpServletRequest</code> object | |
| 114 | * @param servletPath the path to the servlet, including both the leading and trailing "/" | |
| 115 | * @return the id present in the URL, if any | |
| 116 | */ | |
| 117 | protected String getIdFromUrl(HttpServletRequest req, String servletPath) { | |
| 118 | 0 | String id = null; |
| 119 | ||
| 120 | 0 | String basePath = req.getContextPath() + servletPath; |
| 121 | 0 | if (req.getRequestURI().length() > basePath.length()) { |
| 122 | 0 | id = req.getRequestURI().substring(basePath.length()); |
| 123 | } | |
| 124 | ||
| 125 | 0 | return id; |
| 126 | } | |
| 127 | ||
| 128 | /** | |
| 129 | * <p>Returns the name space url.</p> | |
| 130 | * | |
| 131 | * @param req the <code>HttpServletRequest</code> object | |
| 132 | * @return the name space url | |
| 133 | */ | |
| 134 | protected String getNameSpaceUrl(HttpServletRequest req) { | |
| 135 | 0 | return (req.getRequestURL().toString().substring(0, req.getRequestURL().toString().indexOf(req.getContextPath())) + req.getContextPath()).toLowerCase(); |
| 136 | } | |
| 137 | ||
| 138 | /** | |
| 139 | * Filter the specified string for characters that are sensitive to | |
| 140 | * HTML interpreters, returning the string with these characters replaced | |
| 141 | * by the corresponding character entities. Lifted from Struts ResponseUtils | |
| 142 | * | |
| 143 | * @param value The string to be filtered and returned | |
| 144 | * @return The filtered string | |
| 145 | */ | |
| 146 | protected static String filter(String value) { | |
| 147 | ||
| 148 | 0 | if (value == null || value.length() == 0) { |
| 149 | 0 | return value; |
| 150 | } | |
| 151 | ||
| 152 | 0 | StringBuffer result = null; |
| 153 | 0 | String filtered = null; |
| 154 | 0 | for (int i = 0; i < value.length(); i++) { |
| 155 | 0 | filtered = null; |
| 156 | 0 | switch (value.charAt(i)) { |
| 157 | case '<': | |
| 158 | 0 | filtered = "<"; |
| 159 | 0 | break; |
| 160 | case '>': | |
| 161 | 0 | filtered = ">"; |
| 162 | 0 | break; |
| 163 | case '&': | |
| 164 | 0 | filtered = "&"; |
| 165 | 0 | break; |
| 166 | case '"': | |
| 167 | 0 | filtered = """; |
| 168 | 0 | break; |
| 169 | case '\'': | |
| 170 | 0 | filtered = "'"; |
| 171 | break; | |
| 172 | } | |
| 173 | ||
| 174 | 0 | if (result == null) { |
| 175 | 0 | if (filtered != null) { |
| 176 | 0 | result = new StringBuffer(value.length() + 50); |
| 177 | 0 | if (i > 0) { |
| 178 | 0 | result.append(value.substring(0, i)); |
| 179 | } | |
| 180 | 0 | result.append(filtered); |
| 181 | } | |
| 182 | } else { | |
| 183 | 0 | if (filtered == null) { |
| 184 | 0 | result.append(value.charAt(i)); |
| 185 | } else { | |
| 186 | 0 | result.append(filtered); |
| 187 | } | |
| 188 | } | |
| 189 | } | |
| 190 | ||
| 191 | 0 | return result == null ? value : result.toString(); |
| 192 | } | |
| 193 | ||
| 194 | /** | |
| 195 | * <p>Sends the HTTP error code and message, and logs the code and message if enabled.</p> | |
| 196 | * | |
| 197 | * @param req the <code>HttpServletRequest</code> object | |
| 198 | * @param res the <code>HttpServletResponse</code> object | |
| 199 | * @param errorCode the error code to send | |
| 200 | * @param errorMessage the error message to send | |
| 201 | */ | |
| 202 | protected void sendError(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse res, int errorCode, String errorMessage) throws IOException { | |
| 203 | 0 | sendError(req, res, errorCode, errorMessage, null); |
| 204 | 0 | } |
| 205 | ||
| 206 | /** | |
| 207 | * <p>Sends the HTTP error code and message, and logs the code and message if enabled.</p> | |
| 208 | * | |
| 209 | * @param req the <code>HttpServletRequest</code> object | |
| 210 | * @param res the <code>HttpServletResponse</code> object | |
| 211 | * @param errorCode the error code to send | |
| 212 | * @param errorMessage the error message to send | |
| 213 | * @param throwable an optional exception | |
| 214 | */ | |
| 215 | protected void sendError(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse res, int errorCode, String errorMessage, Throwable throwable) throws IOException { | |
| 216 | // log message | |
| 217 | 0 | if (throwable != null) { |
| 218 | 0 | log.error("Sending error " + errorCode + "; message=" + errorMessage, throwable); |
| 219 | 0 | } else if (log.isDebugEnabled()) { |
| 220 | 0 | log.debug("Sending error " + errorCode + "; message=" + errorMessage); |
| 221 | } | |
| 222 | ||
| 223 | // send error | |
| 224 | 0 | res.sendError(errorCode, errorMessage); |
| 225 | 0 | } |
| 226 | ||
| 227 | /** | |
| 228 | * <p>Servlet init method.</p> | |
| 229 | * | |
| 230 | * @param config the ServletConfig object | |
| 231 | */ | |
| 232 | public void init(ServletConfig config) { | |
| 233 | 0 | log.info("Initializing " + getClass().getName()); |
| 234 | ||
| 235 | // save servle context for later use | |
| 236 | 0 | context = config.getServletContext(); |
| 237 | ||
| 238 | // look for configuration source file name | |
| 239 | 0 | String cfgsrc = config.getInitParameter("configFileName"); |
| 240 | 0 | if (cfgsrc != null && cfgsrc.length() > 0) { |
| 241 | // configuration source file name found | |
| 242 | 0 | log.info("Configuration source file specified: " + cfgsrc); |
| 243 | // build configuration factory using source file name | |
| 244 | 0 | ConfigurationFactory factory = new ConfigurationFactory(cfgsrc); |
| 245 | try { | |
| 246 | // get configuration from factory | |
| 247 | 0 | Configuration configuration = factory.getConfiguration(); |
| 248 | // store configuration in servlet context for future use | |
| 249 | 0 | context.setAttribute("configuration", configuration); |
| 250 | // log success | |
| 251 | 0 | log.info("Configuration loaded using bootstrap file " + cfgsrc); |
| 252 | 0 | } catch (ConfigurationException e) { |
| 253 | // log the error | |
| 254 | 0 | log.error("Exception encountered when attempting to obtain current configuration: " + e, e); |
| 255 | 0 | } |
| 256 | } | |
| 257 | 0 | } |
| 258 | ||
| 259 | /** | |
| 260 | * <p>Servlet destroy method.</p> | |
| 261 | */ | |
| 262 | public void destroy() { | |
| 263 | 0 | } |
| 264 | } |